As your child transitions from preschool to kindergarten, they will experience many changes in the classroom. One of the biggest changes is a full day of learning and more structured learning. When your child attends a kindergarten program, a school will follow several academic guidelines.
In the state of Indiana, the board of education and other leaders have developed academic standards that apply to kindergarten children. Classrooms that follow these standards allow a child to thrive and prosper. Learn about the standards and ways to help your child grow through their early school years.
Standard Subjects
A kindergarten classroom may not follow the rigorous schedule and set times of other grades, but classrooms will still focus on specific subjects as laid out by the Indiana Kindergarten Academic Standards. The subjects include English, math, social studies, and science. Additional subjects include health science.
Each subject offers a broad overview of the topics. Unlike higher grades where specific topics are needed, kindergarten classrooms have flexibility to introduce concepts and ideas. Children will not have to complete standardized tests to get through the learning process.
Each group of standards is broken down into different levels. Each student will follow their own path and timeline to reach specific levels and goals.
Reading Goals
Reading builds the foundation for every other subject. Once a child begins to read, they can explore more topics on their own and expand their vocabulary. The Indiana standards for kindergarten students put a lot of emphasis on students. The basic concepts include early reading elements.
For example, classrooms that follow the state's standards will teach a child how to read from left to right on the page. A child will understand the basic concept of words and the function of a sentence. One of the earliest goals is to master both uppercase and lowercase letters of the alphabet. By the time a child is finished with kindergarten, they should recognize every letter.
The reading element also includes verbal learning. Children will learn how to sound out words and use the concept of rhyming to help their word development. Along with the classroom, children can expand their knowledge with reading at home and daily reading routines.
Math Goals
The state-wide math standards offer achievable goals that set a foundation for a child to learn and thrive in math. A core part of a math curriculum will focus on number recognition. Children will learn how to count from 1 to 100 through their learning. The counting process is mainly verbal at first.
On paper, students will learn how to write up to the number 20 and learn how to fully out write out numbers as words. For example, a child will learn how to write 5 and five. Of course, the set goals are just basic guidelines, and students who excel can move beyond the typical standards.
Math standards expand to include counting objects and basic addition and subtraction skills up to the number 10.
Social Studies Goals
The social studies standards include a basic introduction to the government and an overall look at families, heritages, and the way people live. Most learning through social studies is done through books and stories that can visually showcase different lifestyles.
Science Goals
The science standards in Indiana offers a hands-on approach. Children can learn science basics through outdoor activities and exploration. Children will learn how to identify objects and various materials like stones and metals. Space science may focus on the Earth, sun, and early concepts of our solar system.
Life science goals include learning about basic plants and animals. Classrooms may focus on the goals through various themes. For example, a theme on bats could discuss the various species, the places bats live, and the vegetation bats like to eat.
When your child attends Riviera Daycare & Preschool, the classroom will immerse them into the learning goals and structure set forward by the state. By the end of the school year, your child can often excel and have an educational foundation ideal for first grade and beyond. Call today.